VolSignalsIndex vol & positioning intelligence
Dealer positioning · 2026 AM settlements

The AM settlement path

Market-maker SPX positions in each 2026 monthly AM expiration, held at the Thursday close and followed from midnight to the Friday close, with the price path and the settlement print.

8
AM settlements
Jul 17 · 128 pts
Widest overnight range
Apr 17 · +28,330 ES
Largest AM hedge at the Thursday close
Jul 17 · 93 pts
Largest gap, close to print
Explorer · one settlement path

AM and PM series on settlement day

Pick a month. The AM series (SPX, settles 9:30 AM) and the PM series (SPXW, settles 4:00 PM) are held at the prior close and re-marked every ten minutes from midnight to the Friday close, with less time to expiry and implied vol held. The bands behind the price are the hedging flow from charm of the selected series at that moment, by price level: green where the hedge is being bought, red where it is being sold, darker where the flow is larger. A horizontal line is a pin, a level with buying below it and selling above it. The greek tabs drive the two lower charts and the tiles, which read at the marked price.

MonthJan 16Feb 20Mar 20Apr 17May 15Jun 18Jul 17Aug 21
SeriesFrame
Marker: price at this momentGreen: hedge bought at that levelRed: hedge soldLine: pin, buying below and selling aboveSET tick at 9:30
At the price
Price
Share of the whole position
Flips inside 5%
Delta hedge
Charm
Lines alive
SeriesOpen linesGross contractsGamma$bn per 1%Charm$bn per dayVanna$bn per vol ptDelta · hedge$bn · ESVega$mm per vol ptLargest linesmarket-maker net
Aug 21 AM · SPX9651,140,882-$3.05bn-$1.10bn+$0.07bn+$0.5bn · -1,260 ES-$0mm8,800C +164,971, 8,600C -158,115, 7,000P +60,050, 7,000C -57,268, 8,000P -51,967
Aug 21 PM · SPXW808384,102-$0.43bn+$0.04bn+$0.02bn-$2.5bn · +6,510 ES+$0mm6,125P -48,576, 6,225P +48,389, 7,515P +11,974, 7,520P -10,774, 7,475P +8,171
Aug 21 AM + PM1,7731,524,984-$3.48bn-$1.06bn+$0.09bn-$2.0bn · +5,240 ES-$0mmboth series summed
Left and right arrows step ten minutes. Lines past settlement drop out. The combined series sums AM and PM at every level; after the AM settlement it is the PM series alone. Delta and the hedge exclude same-strike synthetic pairs; the largest-lines column still lists the raw legs. Tiles read at the actual price by linear interpolation on the 0.25% ladder. Near settlement the gamma sits at the nearest strikes and the ladder understates the peak. The price line is smoothed for display. The table is the prior-close book of the selected month, market-maker frame.
The eight months

Settlement against the Thursday close

Market-maker frame. Gamma and hedge at the print are the AM series in its last ten minutes before settlement, read at the SET value. PM gamma at the print is the PM series at 9:30, read at the SET value.

ExpirationThu closeOvernight low / highSETSET minus closepts (%)AM gammaclose / print, $bn per 1%AM hedgeclose / print · change, ESPM gamma at print$bn per 1%Fri closeFri close minus SET
Jan 166,9446,952 / 6,9696960.38+15.9 (+0.23%)+$1.34bn / +$1.56bn+14,170 ES / +12,600 ES · -1,570 ES-$3.33bn6,940-20.4
Feb 206,8626,834 / 6,8886840.59-21.3 (-0.31%)-$0.15bn / -$0.71bn+18,080 ES / +21,150 ES · +3,070 ES-$1.35bn6,910+68.9
Mar 206,6066,539 / 6,6216594.63-11.8 (-0.18%)-$0.63bn / +$1.34bn+6,500 ES / +6,940 ES · +440 ES+$0.27bn6,507-87.9
Apr 177,0417,042 / 7,1147085.86+44.8 (+0.64%)-$2.68bn / +$1.85bn+28,330 ES / +30,970 ES · +2,640 ES+$0.97bn7,126+40.2
May 157,5017,407 / 7,5007439.67-61.7 (-0.82%)-$1.79bn / +$2.10bn+340 ES / -1,670 ES · -2,010 ES+$6.32bn7,409-31.2
Jun 187,4207,438 / 7,5087508.43+88.3 (+1.19%)+$0.56bn / -$0.03bn+18,510 ES / +16,760 ES · -1,750 ES-$0.31bn7,501-7.8
Jul 177,5347,405 / 7,5347441.18-92.7 (-1.23%)+$1.58bn / -$0.41bn-3,310 ES / -240 ES · +3,070 ES+$1.54bn7,458+16.5
Aug 217,6427,645 / 7,6877687.93+46.3 (+0.61%)-$2.52bn / +$2.74bn-2,150 ES / +2,600 ES · +4,750 ES+$3.50bn7,674-13.6
Month by month

Each print against the Thursday position

4 of 8 prints landed between the outermost gamma flips of the AM series at the Thursday close. The largest gap from close to print was Jul 17 at 93 points and the smallest was Mar 20 at 12 points.

Jan 16

At the Thu, Jan 15 close the AM series had +$1.34bn of gamma per 1% at 6,944, gamma flips at 6,761 / 6,967, and a delta hedge of +14,170 ES.

Overnight the synthetic traded between 6,952 and 6,969. The AM print was 6,960, 16 points above the close (+0.23%).

At the print the AM series had +$1.56bn of gamma and a hedge of +12,600 ES, -1,570 ES from the Thursday hedge. The PM series had -$3.33bn of gamma at the print and the session closed at 6,940.

Feb 20

At the Thu, Feb 19 close the AM series had -$0.15bn of gamma per 1% at 6,862, gamma flips at 6,604 / 6,868 / 6,908, and a delta hedge of +18,080 ES.

Overnight the synthetic traded between 6,834 and 6,888. The AM print was 6,841, 21 points below the close (-0.31%).

At the print the AM series had -$0.71bn of gamma and a hedge of +21,150 ES, +3,070 ES from the Thursday hedge. The PM series had -$1.35bn of gamma at the print and the session closed at 6,910.

Mar 20

At the Thu, Mar 19 close the AM series had -$0.63bn of gamma per 1% at 6,606, no gamma flip inside 5%, and a delta hedge of +6,500 ES.

Overnight the synthetic traded between 6,539 and 6,621. The AM print was 6,595, 12 points below the close (-0.18%).

At the print the AM series had +$1.34bn of gamma and a hedge of +6,940 ES, +440 ES from the Thursday hedge. The PM series had +$0.27bn of gamma at the print and the session closed at 6,507.

Apr 17

At the Thu, Apr 16 close the AM series had -$2.68bn of gamma per 1% at 7,041, gamma flips at 7,389, and a delta hedge of +28,330 ES.

Overnight the synthetic traded between 7,042 and 7,114. The AM print was 7,086, 45 points above the close (+0.64%).

At the print the AM series had +$1.85bn of gamma and a hedge of +30,970 ES, +2,640 ES from the Thursday hedge. The PM series had +$0.97bn of gamma at the print and the session closed at 7,126.

May 15

At the Thu, May 14 close the AM series had -$1.79bn of gamma per 1% at 7,501, gamma flips at 7,277 / 7,458 / 7,866, and a delta hedge of +340 ES.

Overnight the synthetic traded between 7,407 and 7,500. The AM print was 7,440, 62 points below the close (-0.82%).

At the print the AM series had +$2.10bn of gamma and a hedge of -1,670 ES, -2,010 ES from the Thursday hedge. The PM series had +$6.32bn of gamma at the print and the session closed at 7,409.

Jun 18

At the Wed, Jun 17 close the AM series had +$0.56bn of gamma per 1% at 7,420, gamma flips at 7,344 / 7,487, and a delta hedge of +18,510 ES.

Overnight the synthetic traded between 7,438 and 7,508. The AM print was 7,508, 88 points above the close (+1.19%).

At the print the AM series had -$0.03bn of gamma and a hedge of +16,760 ES, -1,750 ES from the Thursday hedge. The PM series had -$0.31bn of gamma at the print and the session closed at 7,501.

Jul 17

At the Thu, Jul 16 close the AM series had +$1.58bn of gamma per 1% at 7,534, gamma flips at 7,452 / 7,569, and a delta hedge of -3,310 ES.

Overnight the synthetic traded between 7,405 and 7,534. The AM print was 7,441, 93 points below the close (-1.23%).

At the print the AM series had -$0.41bn of gamma and a hedge of -240 ES, +3,070 ES from the Thursday hedge. The PM series had +$1.54bn of gamma at the print and the session closed at 7,458.

Aug 21

At the Thu, Aug 20 close the AM series had -$2.52bn of gamma per 1% at 7,642, gamma flips at 7,422 / 7,565 / 7,698 / 7,740, and a delta hedge of -2,150 ES.

Overnight the synthetic traded between 7,645 and 7,687. The AM print was 7,688, 46 points above the close (+0.61%).

At the print the AM series had +$2.74bn of gamma and a hedge of +2,600 ES, +4,750 ES from the Thursday hedge. The PM series had +$3.50bn of gamma at the print and the session closed at 7,674.

Method and disclosures
PositionMarket-maker (and, as toggled, market-maker plus firm-account) net SPX option positions by strike and expiration from exchange participant data, taken at the 4 PM ET snapshot of the trading day before each AM settlement. Same-strike call and put positions of opposite sign within a series are netted out as synthetic forwards before aging, so boxes and synthetics are excluded from the delta hedge; gamma, charm, vanna and vega are unchanged by that netting.
PathTen-minute steps from midnight on settlement day to the Friday 4 PM close. Each step re-marks every line with less time to expiry and implied vol held (Black-Scholes, sticky strike, the close's quote surface). Lines past their settlement drop out.
Price pathOvernight from the SPX option chain's underlying price and the SPX_VS synthetic; SPX cash through the session. The drawn line is a five-minute centred mean; every figure on the page uses the unsmoothed price.
AM printThe Cboe SET settlement value per month, read from https://cdn.cboe.com/api/global/us_indices/daily_prices/SET_History.csv (Cboe SPX Settlement Value index history; the dashboard at https://www.cboe.com/us/indices/dashboard/SET/ loads the same series) on 2026-09-17.
TilesRead at the actual price by linear interpolation on the 0.25% ladder; a level beyond the ladder is clamped to the nearest end, marked "beyond the ladder".
Data and modelsPositions, marks and derived greeks are model-based estimates built from third-party data believed reliable but not guaranteed. Position codes are self-reported by the submitting firm. Errors and omissions are possible and figures may be revised without notice. Informational only, not investment advice.
VolSignalsIndex vol & positioning intelligence · built Sep 17, 2026 · Data via Cboe · Modeling via VS3D/VolSignals · volsignals.com · @VolSignals